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Before you have knee ligament replacement surgery, your movement is restricted and your joint is stiffened and there are severe pain and inflammation. Your every step is painful. Surgery is performed to help you get rid of pain and inflammation. After being operated upon, your walking ability is improved. Pain and inflammation subside. You can again take part in sports after a complete recovery.
The knee joint is a major weight-bearing joint of your body. It is present between the thigh bone and shin bone. Its stability is maintained by a number of ligaments. One of them is Medial Collateral Ligament (MCL). It is also known as tibial collateral ligament. It is one of the most important ligaments of the knee joint. It is located at the inner aspect of your joint at the medial side. This ligament is responsible for the side to side movement and stability of your knee. It is more commonly damaged than lateral collateral ligament. Damage can be due to accidents, automobile injury, sports injury, etc. Overstretching or a hit by a hard object on the side of the knee can cause the tearing of its fibers. It is a painful condition and movement is affected. There is inflammation due to bleeding in the joint. The torn ligament can be fixed by knee ligament replacement surgery.
The pricing for Knee Ligament Surgery (MCL) in Hong Kong differs greatly due to a variety of considerations. Elements such as the surgeon's skills, the patient's medical condition complexity, charges from the hospital, anesthetic costs, and aftercare expenses all contribute to the overall expense of the procedure. The nature of the patient's health insurance coverage could also affect the final procedure cost. Importantly, the Knee Ligament Surgery (MCL) cost in Hong Kong also encompasses aftercare expenses like physical therapy and medication. With all these aspects in mind, the Knee Ligament Surgery (MCL) expense in Hong Kong can widely vary. To get a precise cost estimate, patients are advised to reach out to the clinic and respective surgeon.
The patient is sedated by giving general or local anesthesia. A small incision is given to insert an arthroscope which is an instrument to view inside the joint cavity. After a complete inspection, an incision is given on the inner aspect of the knee. If the ligament is torn at its point of attachment to the femur or tibia, it is stitched or stapled together. It can even be stitched if it is torn in the middle. However, sometimes it is damaged to such an extent that replacement surgery is needed.
Hamstring tendons from your own body are grafted at its place. Sometimes tendons from a donor are employed. The donor's tendon is fixed at the same place where the medial collateral ligament used to be. It is placed there using staples, screws, or stitches which cannot be removed later on. After this procedure, incisions are sewn and a bandage is applied over it.
It is not a lengthy surgery and requires only 1 to 1.5 hours. After this, your health condition is monitored for some time. When your vitals return to normal, you are shifted to a room. An overnight stay at the hospital is advised after which you are discharged. Even after being discharged, you have to visit your doctor on a regular basis for some time. You should plan to stay in Hong Kong for at least 14 days after your surgery, during this period, your wounds heal and stitches are removed. If dissolvable stitches are given, they will dissolve during this time. When you get better enough to go home, your doctors tell you to leave for home.
A medial collateral ligament tear can be of three degrees and each requiring a different length of time for recovery. In the case of knee ligament surgery, 6 months are needed for complete recovery. Office work can be started after 4 to 5 weeks. You can return to jogging 4 months after the surgery. 6 months are needed to get back to sports. Recovery time can even be prolonged to a year depending upon various factors such as your environment, diet, physical condition, etc. During the recovery period, you suffer from pain and inflammation for which medicines are prescribed
Below are the aftercare instructions after you have been discharged from the hospital:
Knee Ligament Surgery (MCL) outcomes can fluctuate based on a multitude of elements such as a patient's general well-being, age, injury severity, and commitment to aftercare guidelines. By and large, this operation has a robust triumph rate. Countless patients cite marked enhancements in knee steadiness and efficiency, diminished discomfort, and a bettered standard of living. For medial collateral ligament surgery, the success rate is reported to be 85% to 90%.
Infection and blood clot formation can be one of the causes of failed surgery. In case this operation fails, another surgery is performed. This is called a revision of replacement surgery. This works out but does not give as positive results as achieved by the first successful surgery. You are able to walk without pain. But you cannot do sports again. It might damage your ligament again making it difficult for you to walk. Give yourself time and care for better recovery and to prevent failure.
Surgery should never be the first and foremost option. Consider other options before going through surgery. Consult your doctor to know if you need surgery or not. Following are some alternatives to knee ligament surgery:
Prior to the Knee Ligament Surgery (MCL), a scrupulous pre-operative evaluation is carried out, examining the overall health of the patient and the degree of the knee damage. This typically encompasses a systematic physical inspection, analysis of health records, and diagnostic procedures like x-rays, MRI scans, and blood screenings. Depending on these findings, the medical expert will devise a treatment strategy tailored to the patient's needs. Clear, honest dialogues with your health practitioner are crucial, to discuss any anxieties, sensitivities, or ongoing medications.
Subsequent to the Knee Ligament Surgery (MCL), anticipate a brief stay in the hospital under the supervision of health experts. Directly after the process, the knee is typically stabilized with a brace, and pain relief medication is dispensed as necessary. An integral part of healing is physiotherapy, which typically inaugurates as soon after surgery as feasible. Frequent check-ups with the medical expert are priceless for assessing the recuperation progress and guaranteeing a triumphant recovery. Keep in mind that achieving full recovery and resuming regular activities may require several months, and tolerance is essential during this stage.
Indeed, as with all types of surgical interventions, Knee Ligament Surgery (MCL) is not void of potential hazards. Uncommonly, potential problems may encompass infection, formation of blood clots, rigidity or lack of movement in the knee, as well as injury to nearby nerves and blood vessels. There's also a chance that the surgery may not succeed in fully reinstating knee stability, thereby requiring further treatment or another surgery. Consequently, it's essential to converse about these possible threats to your situation with your healthcare practitioner.
Whilst the information presented here has been accurately sourced and verified by a medical professional for its accuracy, it is still advised to consult with your doctor before pursuing a medical treatment at one of the listed medical providers
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The former British colony became a special administrative region of China in 1997, when Britain's 99-year lease of the New Territories, north of Hong Kong Island, expired. Hong Kong is governed under the principle of "one country, two systems", under which China has agreed to give the region a high degree of autonomy and to preserve its economic and social systems for 50 years from the date of the handover.
Hong Kong welcomes an ever-increasing number of medical tourists each year, many of which travel for Knee Ligament Surgery (MCL) procedures. Hong Kong is a well-established hub for medical tourism, although it is better known for its quality and cutting-edge procedures than for cost.
Hong Kong is a blend of a dynamic cultural landscape with an astonishing skyline, glamorous shopping, as well as one of the world’s top culinary destinations.
Hong Kong’s weather is influenced by the monsoon subtropical climate. The temperature is mostly mild all year round. May to September are the warmest months with an average temperature of 33 °C while mid-December to February are the coldest months with the temperature falling to 10 °C. Spring starts from March and ends in early May and the weather during this season is pleasant with many sunny days, but you can also have foggy, rainy, and stormy days.
The summer in Hong Kong is hot and humid with a perpetual threat of rain showers, thunderstorms, and sometimes even typhoons. Summer lasts for around four months from May to September. With August as the wettest month in the city.
The best time to visit Hong Kong is in the autumn, starting from October to early December when the days are generally sunny and the temperatures range from 22 °C to 28 °C. Winter is the holiday season in the city and the average temperature is around 16 °C to 18 °C but it can drop under 10 °C.
The main gateway to Hong Kong is the Hong Kong International Airport. The airport is built on reclaimed land on the island of Chek Lap Kok and it serves international destinations to almost every major city in the world, including, Dubai, Amsterdam, Seoul, Canada, Singapore, and Sydney. For affordable travel, budget airlines such as AirAsia, Eastar Jet, and IndiGo are available. There are a wide variety of public transport services to and from the airport. The best options are Airport Express, public buses, and taxis.
To get around Hong Kong, it is best to purchase Tourist Day Tickets which gives you unlimited access to the main MTR and certain Rail lines for HK$65. If you are planning to stay longer in the city, the Octopus Card will be a big help. The card is reusable and can be used for almost every public transportation mode and you can buy the card for HK$150.
One of the fastest and easiest ways to get around the city is by the MTR (Mass Transit Railways) and it is one of the most advanced metro systems on the planet. The MTR operates 11 lines from 06.00 am to 01.00 am. The fare ranges from HK$3.6 to HK$52.6 depending on the distance.
The public bus is a great way to explore Hong Kong, especially the south side of the island and the New Territories. Most buses are double-decker and air-conditioned and it is an affordable way to get around the city and the fares will vary based on the distance traveled. Other public transportation modes such as tram and ferry are also available.
If you need a more flexible way of travel, taxis are easy to find and offer excellent value. There are three types of taxis, the red taxis operate throughout the city except for Lantau Island and the fares start at HK$24. The green taxis only operate in the New Territories and the fares start at HK$20.50. The blue taxis serve Lantau Island and the fares start at HK$19.
Citizens of around 170 countries and territories may visit and stay in Hong Kong without a visa for up to 180 days. Other countries not listed in the visa-free entry such as Albania, Armenia, and Cambodia need to apply and obtain a visa before entering the country. All visitors must have a passport valid for at least one to six months beyond the date of entry to Hong Kong. Visitors can apply for a visa from their nearest Chinese embassy or consulate.
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