Dermatology in Alicante

Dermatology is a branch of medicine that focuses on health issues affecting the skin, nails, hair, and mucous membrane. It is a specialty with both surgical and medical aspects. A dermatologist can address cosmetic issues, which can help to rejuvenate the appearance of the skin, nails, and hair. Being a dermatologist requires a great depth of clinical knowledge, including the variety of internal health problems that may cause skin symptoms. Dermatologists can treat over 3,000 conditions. Some of the most common are acne, dermatitis and eczema, hair loss, nail problems, fungal infections, warts, vitiligo, and skin cancer.

Dermatology has a number of departments and specialties, including:

• Cosmetic Dermatology – dermatologists have been the leaders in cosmetic surgery. Many dermatologists are trained on the use of fillers, botulinum toxin, and laser surgery. Some dermatologists also perform blepharoplasty, liposuction, and facelifts. However, most dermatologists limit their cosmetic practice to minimally invasive procedures.
• Dermatopathology – this field is a joint specialty of dermatology and pathology. It focuses on the study of cutaneous diseases at molecular and microscopic levels. Dermatopathology can make a definitive diagnosis of various skin diseases, including melanoma.
• Trichology – this is the study of the hair and the scalp. This field of dermatology deals with diseases such as hair loss, scalp changes, hypertrichosis, and hair abnormalities.
• Immunodermatology – this filed specializes in immune-mediated skin diseases, such as bullous pemphigoid and lupus.
• Pediatric Dermatology – pediatric dermatologist specializes in the diagnosis and treatment of skin diseases in children, which include newborns and infants.

What does the Procedure Involve?

A range of medical and cosmetic procedures are used to manage issues affecting the skin, nails, and hair. Many skin conditions can be treated by medications and noninvasive procedures, while others may require more invasive approaches. The following are several dermatologic procedures:

• Cosmetic injections – cosmetic injections can temporarily address scarring, wrinkles, and reduced facial fullness. A dermatologist can inject botulinum toxic (Botox) or fillers, such as fat and collagen. The results may last for a few months before you need another injection.
• Chemical peels – this procedure is used to treat some types of acne, as well as sun-damaged skin. It can also treat other cosmetic complaints, such as lines under the eyes and age spots. During chemical peels, a chemical solution is applied to the skin. This chemical solution causes a layer of skin to peel off, revealing regenerated skin beneath it that is typically a lot smoother.
• Dermabrasion – this type of procedure uses a high-speed rotating brush to remove the top layer of the skin, which can help reduce the appearance of fine wrinkles and tattoos, scar tissue, and potentially precancerous areas of the skin.
• Cryotherapy – cryotherapy involves freezing skin lesions, usually with liquid nitrogen, to destroy the affected cells. It can be a quick treatment for a number of benign skin issues, such as warts.
• Hair removal or restoration – various methods can be used to address hair loss, such as hair transplants. On the other hand, dermatologists can use lasers to remove unwanted hair from the body.
• Excision of lesions – skin lesions may be cut away to prevent a disease from spreading, to improve symptoms, for cosmetic reasons, or to prevent reoccurring infection. Excision of lesions may be done under a local or general anesthetic.
• Laser surgery –can be used to treat a number of cosmetic problems or skin issues, such as warts, tumors, moles, scars, birthmarks, wrinkles, and unwanted tattoos.
• Tumescent liposuction – this procedure is used by dermatologists to remove fat. Large volumes of local anesthetic are injected into fatty tissue, then it is sucked from the body. Note that tumescent liposuction is performed to contour the body, not to treat obesity.
• Vein procedures – people with superficial leg veins, called spider veins, may want them removed. Several procedures can be done to remove them, but sclerotherapy is the most popular treatment. It involves injecting a special solution or a foam into the vein. The special solution and foam irritate the lining, causing the vein to become less noticeable or, in some cases, disappear completely.
• Skin grafts and flaps – missing skin can be restored using skin from other areas on the body. Dermatologists can also repair skin loss by making a flap of skin from a nearby area of the body. The flap of skin is then used to cover the damaged patch.
• Biopsies – a skin biopsy is usually needed to diagnose or rule out certain conditions.
• Mohs surgery – this procedure is a treatment for skin cancer. It involves removing layers of skin in order to get rid of cancerous cells. The removed skin layers are then examined under a microscope. Then, successive layers are removed until there are no more cancerous cells found in the skin.
• PUVA – Psoralen combined with ultraviolet radiation (PUVA) is a procedure to treat several skin diseases, such as vitiligo, dermatitis, and psoriasis. Psoralen is a drug that can make the skin more sensitive to radiation treatment.

How Long Should I Stay in Alicante?

Depending on the type of procedure you have, you may be able to leave the hospital on the same day or stay for several days. For noninvasive treatments, such as chemical peels and cosmetic injections, you should be able to leave the hospital on the same day and fly home within a couple of days. For invasive procedures, particularly to treat serious medical conditions, such as cancer, you may need to stay in the hospital for several days, and stay in Alicante for at least 10 to 14 days. Your surgeon and/or medical travel team will advise you on this matter.

What's the Recovery Time?

Recovery time will vary depending on the type of procedure you have, the reason why you have the procedure in the first place, and your general health. Your dermatologist will usually give you a detailed recovery timeline for each procedure. In general, recovery time for nonsurgical procedures is typically short and you should be able to resume your normal routine within a few days. For surgical procedures, it may take several weeks until you are allowed to return to your full daily activities.

What About Aftercare?

Your dermatologist will give you a set of instructions to care for yourself during the recovery period. The instructions will be different for each type of procedures, but they may include a diet plan, light exercises to follow, how to care for your surgical wounds or affected area, activities you can or cannot do, signs of complications to be aware of, and medication to take. It is important that you follow your dermatologist’s instructions closely in order to avoid complications and to obtain the best possible results.

Some cosmetic procedures may not be permanent, such as dermal fillers and Botox, so you will need to have regular treatments in order to maintain the results. For skin cancer treatment, you may need to attend follow-up checkups to ensure that cancer has not come back.

What's the Success Rate?

Experienced and skilled dermatologists will be able to deliver a high success rate and satisfactory results. However, every type of procedure carries some risk, which may include infection, swelling, bleeding, adverse reaction to anesthesia, and unsatisfactory results.

Are there Alternatives to Dermatology?

If you have any problems with your skin, going to a dermatologist is the only way to treat it. However, if the skin problem is caused by an underlying condition, your doctor or dermatologist will recommend you to see relevant doctors to treat it.

What Should You Expect Before and After the Procedure?

Before seeing a dermatologist, you may have a problem with your skin. You may not like the wrinkles on your face, or you may have a lesion that needs to be removed. After receiving treatment from a dermatologist, your skin problems should be addressed. You may be able to achieve your dream appearance, any disease you had before may be treated.

Dermatology in and around Alicante

About Alicante

Alicante is a city in Spain known for its historic Mediterranean port, castle, old quarter, and sandy beaches. It is also popular for its exciting eating scene and legendary nightlife. Due to the city’s resorts and attractions, the city is very much influenced by tourism. Home to numerous top-quality, world-renowned medical facilities, it is also one of the most popular destinations for medical tourism in Spain. Almost all of the medical facilities in the city have top-level medical professionals who specialize in the use and application of the most advanced medical technologies in all branches of medicine. Added to this is the city’s affordable medical costs that allow international medical tourists to save 30% to 70% of their money. Also, the city’s strategic location makes it very accessible for foreign patients.

Popular Parts of Alicante

Located on the Mediterranean coast, Alicante offers a wealth of activities for anyone who wants to have fun under the sun. The most popular beach in the city is San Juan de Alicante, which offers fine, golden sand and clear blue waters. On this beach, visitors can try kayaks, yachts, surfing, or even scuba diving. Another popular beach is Playa del Postiguet where visitors can relax and sunbathe. Beyond its beaches, Alicante has many other attractions. One of the most popular is the old town as it is filled with beautiful architecture; art museums, a cathedral, and stunning narrow streets. The city also has numerous historic sites and museums, such as Castell de la Santa Barbara, Museu de la Ciutat d’Alacant, Basilica de Santa Maria, and Museum de Belles Arts Gravina.

Transport in Alicante

Visitors will arrive at Alicante–Elche Airport, which is the fifth-busiest airport in Spain and operates international flights to and from numerous cities in Europe. To get around the city, the tram and bus are the most affordable options. Both have expansive networks that stop at key locations. Taxis are also available, regulated, and relatively affordable. Those who stay in the old town can get around on foot since most areas of interest are within walking distance.

Visas in Alicante

Spain is a member of the Schengen Convention. Therefore, citizens of 62 countries, including Australia, Canada, and the United States, are granted visa-free entry and can stay for up to 90 days. Other countries need to apply for a visa prior to traveling. 

Weather in Alicante

The weather in Alicante is pleasant all-year-round, due to its location on the Mediterranean coast. The summers are hot and the winters are mild. During the hottest months of the summer, July and August, the temperatures rarely drop below 30°C. However, the refreshing and cooling breeze of the Mediterranean Sea makes it endurable. In the winter, the temperatures can drop to 8°C. Autumn and spring are both pleasant.

Additional Info

1. Local Currency: The euro is the official currency and 1 EUR is approx. = 1.12 USD.
2. Money & Payments: ATMs are easily available. Credit and debit cards can be used for most purchases and tipping is optional.
3. Local Language: The official language is Spanish. Many people can speak good English. 
4. Local Culture and Religion: The largest religion is Catholic Christianity, but there are also small groups of Muslims, Jews, Buddhists, Hindus, and several other religions.
5. Public Holidays: Some of the most important public holidays are New Year’s Day, Day of Murcia, and Christmas Day.