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The staff at Bangkok Hospital Phuket were incredibly attentive and professional. I felt well cared for throughout my treatment process.
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Heart surgery is any type of surgery performed to correct problems with the heart if other treatments cannot be used or have not worked. It can be done for both children and adults. Numerous problems can be addressed with heart surgery, including amyloidosis, arrhythmia, cardiomyopathy, aortic disease, coronary artery disease, heart failure, hypertrophic cardiomyopathy, congenital heart disease, vulvar heart disease, and pericarditis.
Your doctor may use heart surgery to:
Replace or repair heart valves that don't work well
Treat heart failure and coronary heart disease (CHD)
Place medical devices to help support heart function
Control abnormal heart rhythms
Replace a damaged heart with a healthy one from a donor.
The price range for a Heart Surgery in Phuket may fluctuate widely, influenced by various elements. These encompass the intricacy of the operation, the health status of the individual, and the surgeon's expertise level. Other correlated charges consist of preliminary screenings and examinations, anesthesia, post-surgery care, rehabilitation, and follow-up consultations. The monetary aspect is a pivotal consideration, and comprehending medical insurance coverage plus potential personal expenses is crucial.
Economic efficiency goes beyond just considering the immediate cost. One must also take into account the enduring health advantages, the decline in the continuous medication expenditures, the enhancement in life quality, and the potential for an extended lifespan. These considerations play a significant role when evaluating the overall financial consequences of the procedure.
There are various types of heart surgery. The following are some of the most common types:
1. Coronary artery bypass graft (CABG)
This surgery is usually used to treat patients with severe coronary heart disease (CHD). It can improve the blood flow to your heart. In CABG, a healthy vein or artery from another area of your body is taken and connected to the blocked coronary artery to supply blood. The grafted vein or artery goes around (bypasses) the blocked part of the artery, making a new path for your blood to flow to the heart muscle. During one surgery, surgeons can bypass multiple blocked coronary arteries.
2. Percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) or coronary angioplasty
PCI is another treatment for CHD. It involves the insertion of a thin, flexible tube with a balloon at its end through a blood vessel to the blocked or narrowed coronary artery. Once the tube is in place, your surgeon inflates the balloon to push the plaque against the artery wall or to widen the narrowed artery. This is done to restore blood flow. A stent may also be placed to help keep the artery open.
3. Heart valve repair or replacement
Heart valve repair or replacement is used to treat damaged or diseased valves, or when your heart valves do not work the way they should. Your surgeon can either repair the valve or replace it with man-made or biological valves. Biological valves are made from cow, pig, or human heart tissue and may also have man-made parts.
One way to repair the valve is by inserting a catheter with a small balloon at the tip through a large blood vessel. The catheter is then guided to the heart and the balloon is inflated and deflated to widen a narrow valve.
A heart transplant is mostly performed on patients with end-stage heart failure. This surgery involves:
A pacemaker is a tiny device placed under the skin of your chest or abdomen. The device is connected to your heart chambers through wires. It can control your heart rhythm using low-energy electrical pulses. An ICD is similar to a pacemaker. It is a small device placed under the skin of your abdomen or chest and is connected to your heart through wires. It is used to check your heartbeat for dangerous arrhythmias by sending an electric shock to your heart, which will restore your heart rhythm to normal.
5. Maze surgery
This is another treatment for arrhythmia. This surgery involves creating a pattern of heart tissue inside the upper chambers of the heart to transmit electrical signals along a controlled path to the lower heart chambers.
6. Aneurysm repair
Aneurysm repair involves replacing a weak section of the heart or artery with a graft or patch. This is done to repair a balloon-like bulge within the wall of the heart muscle or the artery.
7. Surgery to place Ventricular Assist Devices (VAD) or Total Artificial Hearts (TAH)
If you have heart failure that is not responding for treatment or if you are waiting for a heart transplant. Your doctor may recommend VAD insertion. A VAD is a mechanical pump that can support the function of your heart and your blood flow if you have a weak heart. If both of your ventricles do not work well due to end-stage heart failure, TAH may be used. A TAH is a device used to replace the ventricles (the two lower chambers of the heart).
8. Transmyocardial Laser Revascularization (TMR)
TMR is used to treat angina when other treatments do not work. It involves creating small channels through the muscle of the heart into the lower left chamber of the heart using lasers.
Different surgical approaches can be used to perform the types of heart surgery mentioned above. The surgical approach depends on your specific problem, general health, and other factors. Below are the surgical approaches to perform heart surgery:
Open heart surgery is any kind of surgery in which a surgeon creates a large cut in the chest to open the rib cage to expose the heart and operate on it. In some cases, the surgeon may also open the heart. With this surgical approach, your heart is not beating. Instead, it is connected to a heart-lung bypass machine that takes over the heart’s pumping action.
Off-pump heart surgery is usually used to do CABG. It is similar to open-heart surgery, but your heart is not stopped and a heart-lung bypass machine is not used.
Minimally invasive heart surgery involves creating small incisions in the side of your chest between the ribs. It may or may not use a heart-lung bypass machine. The incisions are created to insert small tools. In some cases, thin robotic arms may also be used to help your surgeon (robotic-assisted surgery).
A number of variables, including the patient's health, the complexity of the surgical procedure, and their rate of recovery, can greatly affect how long a patient stays for a Heart Surgery. You will likely have to stay in the hospital for several days after heart surgery. It is recommended that you stay in Phuket for at least 10 to 14 days for initial recovery and follow-up checkups. This time frame also paves the way for the start of the physical recovery program and offers a chance for any needful alterations to medication.
The recuperation duration, a vital part of the Heart Surgery, can alter based on factors like the patient's age, overall health, and the kind of operation they underwent. The time to heal can differ, contingent on the nature of your cardiac operation and the surgical method employed. Your medical practitioner will inform you when you can recommence your routine activities. Complete recovery may necessitate anywhere from 6 to 12 weeks or even longer. Typically, open-heart procedures necessitate an extended recuperation duration.
Throughout this healing phase, it's suggested for patients to slowly augment their physical exertion while simultaneously adhering to a cardiac-friendly diet. It's absolutely imperative for patients to show up for frequent follow-up check-ups to track their progress, tweak medications if required, and to immediately address any possible issues or complications.
Post-Heart Surgery follow-ups are vital for a successful recovery process. Frequently, it means embarking on lifestyle modifications like adherence to a nutritious diet, continuous engagement in physical exercise, refraining from smoking, moderation in alcohol consumption, and mastering stress management. Routine check-ups are essential to verify proper patient healing and to make necessary medication alterations.
Physiotherapy may also be advantageous since it can enhance strength and boost cardiovascular health. Implementing calming practices such as yoga or meditation can aid in stress management while bolstering mental wellness. Moreover, understanding the symptoms of possible complications such as infections or cardiovascular complications is crucial for patients, and they should strive for immediate medical attention if these symptoms emerge.
Ongoing care is often needed, these include regular checkups with your doctor (you may do these checkups with your local doctor at home or your doctor in Phuket), cardiac rehabilitation, and healthy lifestyle changes.
The effectiveness of a Heart Surgery within Phuket commonly relies on multiple factors, such as the patient's health prior to the surgery, the nature and intricacy of the cardiac ailment, and the surgeon's skill level. It is crucial to understand that success is gauged not merely by the immediate results post-procedure, but also by long-term survival, enhancement of life quality, and alleviation of symptoms.
Heart surgeries frequently yield outstanding outcomes and are generally considered safe. Patients need to bear in mind that the procedure is typically part of a comprehensive treatment strategy. Ongoing medication, a balanced diet, consistent physical activity, and lifestyle changes are all fundamental to maintaining the long-term benefits and success of the surgery. Regular health screenings and discussions with your physician are also critical to monitor improvement and identify any potential issues early on.
Heart surgery is not always necessary to treat heart-related problems. In some cases, your doctor may recommend medications or nonsurgical procedures to address the problem. For instance, to prevent abnormal electrical signals from moving through your heart, your surgeon may use a procedure called catheter ablation. Each alternative comes with its own set of benefits and risks - it's crucial to discuss these with a healthcare professional.
Prior to the Heart Surgery, it is advised for patients to have an in-depth discussion with their healthcare provider concerning the operation, its advantages, potential risks, and recovery timeframe. Tests such as blood work, chest radiographs, and electrocardiograms may be deemed necessary before the surgery. Patients must divulge their entire medical history and provide a list of medications they are currently taking. Understanding post-surgery care requirements and necessary adjustments to lifestyle is also vital.
After the Heart Surgery, patients should anticipate spending a few days in the critical care unit and a week or more at the [clinic](https://www.mymeditravel.com/). During the recovery lifespan, a slow augmentation in physical activity is advised, however, harsh activities and heavy lifting should be avoided. Regular checkups, medication modifications, and potential lifestyle alterations form part of the aftercare program. The recovery phase following the Heart Surgery may demand time and patience, however, the end result can be a significantly enhanced quality of life.
Like any major surgery, Heart Surgery also carries potential risks. These can include complications like:
The risk of complications is generally higher if heart surgery is performed in an emergency situation, such as during a heart attack. It is also higher if the patient has other diseases, such as diabetes.
Whilst the information presented here has been accurately sourced and verified by a medical professional for its accuracy, it is still advised to consult with your doctor before pursuing a medical treatment at one of the listed medical providers
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Phuket, Thailand’s largest island nestles in the Andaman Sea. The island is an incredible blend of beautiful beaches, lush green hills, mangroves and rainforests. The tin mining industry has been the major contributor to its economy since the 16th century. However, In recent years, the tourism industry and rubber production have developed as major industries which contribute to the economy.
But beyond its breathtaking beaches and sceneries, Phuket also boasts an exceptional infrastructure, including advanced property development and luxurious hotels and shopping malls, catering to the needs of every visitor. It offers a plethora of recreational and entertainment options to everyone willing to enjoy its beauty and ambience.
Phuket has quickly become a preferred destination for medical tourists worldwide due to the unparalleled quality and affordability of its healthcare services. Whether it's critical life-saving procedures or elective cosmetic surgeries, the medical care provided in this city is commendable. A significant factor in Phuket's appeal is the comparative cost efficiency - the expense of dental and cosmetic treatments, in conjunction with the costs of travel and accommodation, is significantly lower than similar expenditures in numerous other countries.
Furthermore, the exceptional aftercare services in Phuket are a key component of the fully-rounded healthcare experience. Patients receive top-notch care and attention during their recovery process, enabling quicker recuperation and return to health. In this wellness-centered environment, patients are both physically replenished and mentally rejuvenated in the tranquil, picturesque settings of Phuket.
The medical tourism sector in Phuket is also buoyed by the introduction of attractive and competitive all-inclusive packages offered by numerous medical tourism agencies. These packages ingeniously integrate health and holiday elements, affording medical tourists the chance to recover and relax simultaneously. Tourists are thus afforded the opportunity to enjoy Phuket’s awe-inspiring landscapes and leisure offerings even as they benefit from top-tier medical treatments.
Maintaining its high standards in healthcare, Phuket houses two of the region's top-ranking private hospitals - the Phuket International Hospital and the Bangkok Hospital Phuket. These institutions are renowned for their state-of-the-art medical facilities and services, and their proficient English-speaking doctors. Highly recommended for a range of procedures including Cosmetic Surgery, Lasik Laser Surgery, and dental treatments, they guarantee an excellent standard of care and professionalism.
For a truly immersive Thai experience, one can opt for a walking tour through the heart of Phuket town. On your journey, you will be charmed by the robust impression of the Sino-Portuguese houses, shophouses, and opulent mansions. This architectural splendour is a vivid testament to the Chinese and Portuguese influence that has shaped the island's identity since the 16th century.
In the next phase of the tour, you will traverse the meandering streets, where each corner beckons with a tale of its own. As you further explore the town, you'll see local shops selling traditional Thai goods, bustling markets brimming with fresh local produce, and small family-run restaurants serving authentic, scrumptious Thai cuisine. Each stop underscores the rich, cultural tapestry of Phuket and its unique blend of Thai, Chinese, and Portuguese cultures - a melting pot that has been simmering since the 16th century. It's more than just a tour; it's a delightful plunge into the vibrant history and palpable heritage of Phuket.
For a complete holiday feel, you can visit the numerous small islands around Phuket and visit Phang Nga Bay as it is a mesmerizing site with limestone cliffs jutting out of the turquoise blue waters. You can also try sea canoeing, as many grottoes are accessible only by canoes. Phang Nga Bay is home to the now-famous James Bond Island with its iconic large leaning rock. Patong Beach is the most popular beach resort on the island and is always full of people as the town is bustling with activity and hosts many bars, discos and restaurants serving International cuisine.
Imbued with a profound Buddhist legacy, the island of Phuket is dotted with an abundance of quaint Buddhist temples, each boasting its distinct charm. Standing proudly amongst them all is the illustrious "Big Buddha." This awe-inspiring marble statue graces the peak of a hill and captures the onlooker's attention with its towering stature of 150 feet in height and 85 feet in width, poignantly portraying Gautama Buddha in a serene sitting position.
As you draw closer, the Big Buddha’s elevated location offers panoramic views of Phuket that are genuinely unrivalled – a mélange of the blue-green sea, unbroken stretches of sandy beaches, and the verdant green of the island’s lush hilltops. It’s not just the scale of the statue that captivates visitors, but the soul-soothing tranquillity that pervades the area. Every detail, from the rhythmic chants that resonate through the air to the soft whispers of the winds, adds a spiritual depth to the site. Whether you're a follower of Buddhism or simply a traveller curious to explore, the towering Big Buddha invites you to contemplate the interconnectedness of life and nature, honouring the philosophical principles of Buddhism.
You will not be short of things to do as Phuket has many more islands, museums, the Khao Phra National Park and the Tiger Kingdom to visit.
Phuket experiences a predominantly tropical climate wherein it's usually hot and humid for most parts of the year. The temperature consistently hovers at a high average of approximately 86 degrees Fahrenheit, making it an ideal destination for sun-seekers.
However, there is a welcome respite during the dry season, which spans from December to March. During this period, temperatures and humidity levels take a slight dip, becoming more agreeable and comfortable, making it the most popular time for tourists. Occasional brief showers may occur, but they do little to interrupt the enjoyment of the tropical paradise. Meanwhile, the southwest monsoon introduces the rainy season from May through to October. At this time, the island is subject to an average rainfall of around 87 inches, with the heaviest deluge typically occurring in May and the September-October timeframe.
Despite the precipitation, this period also offers its unique charm to visitors. The rains bring about a different kind of beauty to the island, with lush greenery awash with life and spectacular waterfalls seen in their full glory. Indeed, the rainy season can be an ideal time for those seeking fewer crowds, more solitude, and the chance to experience a more lyrical and poetic side of Phuket's tropical charm.
Phuket International Airport is located north of the island and there are many frequent flights to and from Bangkok and other regional airports like Singapore and Kuala Lumpur. Seasonal flights operate from major cities in Europe and Australia, during peak tourist season.
Phuket International Airport has services from major International airlines such as Singapore Airlines, Cathay Pacific, Emirates, Qantas, Etihad, Air China, and Edelweiss Air.
For domestic travel, Nok Air, Thai Air Asia, Orient Thai, and Thai Lion Air operate flights from the domestic terminal of the airport.
Once you land in Phuket, there are many transport options available to you and you can take the Municipal air-con airport bus to Phuket Town bus terminal 1 for 100 Bahts. There’s also the airport shuttle to Patong Beach for 120 Bahts. Phuket smart bus is another service that operates to various islands at a fixed rate of 170 Bahts. The other option is the Minibus services, which operate every time a flight arrives. They charge between 100-200 Bahts.
You can also hire metered taxis from outside the airport. The average fare starts from 400 Bahts with an extra surcharge of 100 Bahts. You can also reach Phuket from Bangkok by private car. The Sarasin Bridge connects Phuket Island to the mainland.
To move around the island, you will need some mode of transport. Public and private bus services are available from the two bus terminals in Phuket. Long distance buses operate from the new terminal but these only connect Phuket Town to the beach towns.
In Phuket, reliable means of navigation around the beautiful island consist of tuk-tuks and taxis. Of these, the minivan-like tuk-tuks or Songtaews, distinguishable by their distinct red colour, are immensely popular. However, as these vehicles do not have meters, agreeing on the fare before beginning the journey is advisable.
On the other hand, metered taxis often turn out to be a less expensive choice compared to tuk-tuks. Despite this, during peak traffic hours, drivers often switch to flat rates. For reliable and reasonable fares, opt for taxi services associated with your hotel. Other alternatives to exploring the island include rental bikes, motorbike taxis, and traditional longtail boats, each offering a unique perspective of the stunning landscape.
International tourists travelling to Phuket and other parts of Thailand must have a passport which is valid for at least six months over and above their period of stay.
On the other hand, Effective September 25, 2023, Thailand has granted a temporary tourist visa exemption to passport holders of the People's Republic of China and the Republic of Kazakhstan. This visa exemption is valid until February 29, 2024. Also, Thailand has announced that it will be launching a new visa program for long-term visitors starting from October 1, 2023. The new visa program will allow visitors to stay in Thailand for up to 10 years.
Thailand provides tourist visa exemption to the nationals of 48 countries, which include Australia, the USA, Japan, and New Zealand. Under the exemption policy, they can stay in the country for not more than 30 days during each visit. However, passport holders of 28 countries which include India and Russia need to get a visa on arrival. You can get a tourist visa on arrival at the immigration checkpoints for a period not exceeding 15 days.
If you are required to apply for a Thailand visa, you can do so at a Thai embassy or consulate in your home country. You can also apply for a visa online through the Thai eVisa website.
When applying for a Thailand visa, you will need to provide the following documents: