Neurosurgery in Telangana

Neurosurgery is a medical specialty that focuses on the prevention, diagnosis, treatment, and rehabilitation of disorders/diseases or injury that affects any portion of the nervous system, including the brain, spinal cord, spinal column, and peripheral nerves. This specialty includes both adult and pediatric patients. A physician who specializes in neurosurgery is called a neurosurgeon. Although they are mostly known as ‘brain surgeons,’ they are also medically trained to help patients who suffer from neck and back pain, as well as a wide range of other illnesses. Some of the most common conditions that neurosurgeons can treat include:

• Meningitis
• Traumatic head injury
• Cervical spine disorders
• Sciatica
• Herniated disc
• Stroke
• Chronic pain
• Carotid artery disease
• Pituitary tumors
• Brain tumors
• Hydrocephalus
• Trigeminal neuralgia
• Spine tumors
• Vertebral fractures
• Sciatica
• Lumbar spinal stenosis.

A neurosurgeon can provide diagnostic procedures, as well as both surgical and non-surgical treatment. These include, but are not limited to:

• Computerized Tomography (CT) scan
• Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI)
• Lumbar Puncture
• Electroencephalography (EEG)
• Ultrasonography (USG)
• Biopsy
• Aneurysm repair
• Tumor removal
• Trauma repair
• Clot removal
• Deep brain stimulation (DBS)
• Brain stereotactic radiosurgery
• Epilepsy surgery
• Fetal surgery
• Endovascular treatment
• Endoscopic procedures
• Hyperhidrosis surgery, such as endoscopic thoracic sympathectomy
• Seizure surgery
• Spinal fusion
• Trigeminal neuralgia surgery.

How Long Should I Stay in Telangana?

Your length of stay depends on the type of procedure you underwent. For diagnostic tests, you may need to stay in Telangana for 3 to 7 days to wait until the results are ready and to discuss the results with your neurosurgeon. In some cases, you may be allowed to leave for home immediately. For medical treatments, you usually need to stay in the hospital for two to five days, and stay in Telangana for 7 to 14 more days, sometimes even longer. During your stay, you will have to attend regular checkups where your neurosurgeon monitors your condition. If everything is fine, you will be allowed to travel home.

What's the Expected Recovery Time?

Since there is a wide range of procedures, recovery times vary. In general, it can take around 4 to 12 weeks to recover from surgery. During this period avoid strenuous activities and take time off of work. Your doctor will gradually allow you to increase your activity levels, based on their examination at the follow-up visits. 

What Aftercare is Required?

After neurosurgery treatments, you will have to change your lifestyle. A healthy diet, such as keeping your salt levels down and avoiding sugary food, is crucial to prevent complications. It is also important that you exercise regularly and get enough sleep. For some types of surgery, you will need rehabilitation therapy, such as physical therapy, occupational therapy, and speech, language therapy. 

What's the Success Rate?

Given the advances in technology, understanding of the nervous system, and surgical understanding, the success rate of neurosurgery continues to improve and is now higher than before. For example, the success rate of endoscopic thoracic sympathectomy (ETS) is around 95%, while the likelihood of being seizure-free five years after epilepsy surgery is around 95%. Still, every procedure come with potential risks and side effects, such as infection, excessive swelling of the brain, spinal fluid leakage, and seizures.

Are there Alternatives?

If you have any conditions related to your nervous system, you can go to a neurologist as the alternative. However, since neurologists do not perform surgery, they will refer you to a neurosurgeon should surgery be required as part of your treatment.

Neurosurgery in and around Telangana

About Telangana

Telangana is the 29th state in the country. Although the state is relatively new, it is rich in cultural heritage and historical sites. It is also the twelfth-largest and twelfth-most populated state in India. In recent years, Telangana has emerged as a major Indian state with a top-class ecosystem to support medical tourism. High-quality healthcare, warm hospitality, competitive pricing, and improvement in-flight connectivity have dramatically transformed the state into a hotspot for inbound medical tourists in India. A majority of the patients come from Oman, Tanzania, the Middle East, Bangladesh, Nepal, as well as Southeast Asian countries. The most sought-after medical treatments are brain and spine surgery, IVF, dental procedures, bariatric surgery, and preventative health checkups. 

Popular Parts of Telangana

Telangana has so much to offer its visitors, from beautiful temples and intriguing history to beautiful nature and interesting wildlife. The most popular destination, both for vacation and medical tourism, is its capital city, Hyderabad. This city is steeped in history, with its Old City being one of the most evocative ancient quarters of India. Here, visitors can admire the impressive Islamic architectures, visit the magnificent Golconda Fort, and explore its busy lanes lined with chai shops and spice merchants. The state’s second city, Warangal, should not be missed either. It was the capital of the Kakatiya Kingdom and it has numerous historical sites and temples, such as Warangal Fort and Thousand Pillared temple.

Transport in Telangana

The only international airport in Telangana is the Rajiv Gandhi International Airport, which is located in Hyderabad. It has direct flights from many countries around the world. Lower-cost airlines that operate from this airport include AirAsia, GoAir, and IndiGo. To get around the state, buses are available. Inside big cities, metro, buses, and auto-rickshaws are available.

Visas in Telangana

Citizens of Maldives, Bhutan, and Nepal are allowed to visit and stay in India without a visa. Citizens of other countries will need to obtain a visa. A visa on arrival is available for holders of passports issued by Japan, the UAE, and South Korea, while e-Visa is provided for 150 other countries.

Weather in Telangana

Summer, from March to May, is very hot, with an average temperature of 39°C. From June to September is the monsoon season, which experiences a lot of wet days. During this season, the temperature is a lot cooler than summer, but the humidity level increases significantly. Winter, between November and early January, is mild with pleasant weather. The average temperature in winter is around 13°C to 28°C.

Additional Info

1. Local Currency:  The local currency of Telangana is the Indian Rupee (INR). The exchange rate for 1 USD is approx. 73 INR.
2. Money & Payments:  ATMs can be found in many parts of the state. Credit cards are accepted in most establishments, but always bring cash with you. Tipping is not obligatory. 
3. Local Language: The official language is Telugu, which is spoken by the majority of the people. However, most educated people can also speak Hindi and English, especially in major cities. 
4. Local Culture and Religion: About 84% of Telangana’s population adheres to Hinduism. Other religions are also present, with Islam and Christianity being the biggest minor religions. 
5. Public Holidays: New Year’s Day, Sankranti, Doljatra, Babu Jangjivan Ram Birthday, Independence Day, Bathukamma Starting Day, Vijaya Daasami, and Deepavali are some of the most important public holidays.