Laboratory Medicine in Mumbai

Laboratory medicine is a medical specialty that focuses on the diagnosis of diseases based on laboratory testing of substances taken from the body. These substances include blood, urine, tissue, and other bodily fluids. It is also known as clinical pathology. 

From determining a patient’s risk for cardiovascular disease to measuring cholesterol levels, laboratory tests have many uses. Some common diseases that require laboratory tests are kidney disease, liver failure, and diabetes. There are numerous different types of laboratory tests, including, but are not limited to:

• Blood tests, such as complete blood count (CBC) and prothrombin time (PT).
• Urine tests or urinalysis.
• Genetic testing.
• Tumor markers.
• Fecal occult blood test.
• Culture test.

How Long Should I Stay in Mumbai?

You do not have to stay in Mumbai for any longer than you need to. However, you may be advised to stay for two days to two weeks, or until the results are ready. Once the results are ready, you will have to attend an appointment with your doctor who will explain the results to you. You and your doctor may also discuss the treatment plan, if necessary. In some cases, the results can be sent to you by mail or email so you can leave Mumbai immediately after your laboratory test and have your local doctor explain the results to you.

What's the Expected Recovery Time?

There is typically no recovery time after a lab test. It is advisable that you refrain from doing any vigorous exercise and keep your bandage on for the recommended amount of time after a blood test (usually for around 30 minutes to an hour).

What Aftercare is Required?

No aftercare is needed after laboratory medicine, but in some cases, you may need regular checkups.

What's the Success Rate?

Laboratory medicine is constantly advancing and evolving. With new, cutting-edge equipment and continuous research, laboratory tests are now safer, more successful, and more accurate than before. This does not mean, however, that every lab test is accurate. Although very minimal, there is always a risk of misdiagnosis. 

Are there Alternatives?

In certain cases, your doctor may recommend imaging tests instead of lab tests. 

Laboratory Medicine in and around Mumbai

About Mumbai

Mumbai, formerly known as Bombay, is a big cosmopolitan city. It’s the wealthiest city in India with the highest number of millionaires and billionaires. It’s the perfect place for anyone who wants to immerse in tradition and modernity, as the city is a grand mixture of old and new. The city is also home to Bollywood, India’s film industry. Tourists flock to the city for its historical sites, amazing food, unique bazaar, and recently, for its medical tourism.

In line with India’s growing medical tourism, Mumbai has gained a lot of attention as a medical destination. In 2017, 27 percent of medical tourism activities in India took place in the state of Maharashtra. Armed with advanced medical technology, world-class doctors, hospitals with the highest-quality, affordable cost, and a wide range of healthcare, Mumbai is the leading city in the state with 80 percent of patients choose to have a medical procedure there.

Most hospitals are accredited by Joint Commission International (JCI) or National Accreditation Board for Hospitals & Healthcare Providers (NABH). Hospitals like Kokilaben Dhirubhai Ambani Hospital, Global Hospitals Mumbai, and Wockhardt Hospital South Mumbai are patients’ favorite. Among the most popular procedures are cosmetic and plastic surgery as well as eye surgery.

Popular Areas in Mumbai

Tourists are drawn to the city for various reasons. Some want to indulge in its energetic vibe, others want to be fascinated by its history.

• Gateway of India was built in 1924 and is the most valued structure in India. It’s located at the tip of Apollo Bunder, overlooking the Mumbai harbor. The structure is designed in Indo-Saracenic style with traces of Muslim architectural style. It was built to welcome King George V and Queen Mary to Mumbai. Tourists can take a stroll and learn the history of this unique landmark.
• Siddhivinayak Temple will leave anyone in awe. Built-in 1801 by Laxman Vithu and Deubai Patil, it is a Hindu temple dedicated to Lord Shri Ganesh. The temple evolved from a small place of worship to a grand temple. Politicians and Bollywood film stars frequently visit this temple. Tourists can find many interesting facts and cultural insight here.
• Elephanta Caves are a collection of cave temples mostly dedicated to the Hindu god Shiva. The caves are a UNESCO World Heritage Site. People visit to see its fine specimens of the ancient Hindu culture and tradition as well as for their rock-cut sculptures. The statue of Trimurti Sadasiva form of Lord Shiva is the most famous sculpture in this cave. The caves were named Elefante (morphed to Elephanta) by the colonial Portuguese because they found elephant statues on it.
• Marine Drives is an important destination for tourists visiting Mumbai. It’s a 3km long road in southern Mumbai which forms a natural bay. Its fantastic sunset view is very popular among locals and international tourists. People also come for its perfectly lined palm trees that offer scenic beauty.
• Film City is where most iconic scenes from India’s film were shot. It’s located near Sanjay Gandhi National Park at Goregaon East. With all the essential equipment and world-class facilities, it’s one of the largest indoor shooting facilities in India. This attraction offers tourists a world of wonder.

Weather and Climate in Mumbai

Mumbai has a tropical, wet, and dry climate. Summer starts approaching the city in late March and ends in May. It might not be the best time to visit since the temperature can get as high as 40 °C and the humidity can also be very high. If you can bear hot temperatures and high humidity, there are many festivals worth visiting during these months.

June to October is the monsoon season which sees continuous rain showers, making traveling more difficult. The temperature is not as high as the Summer.

Winter has the most pleasant weather. It starts in November and lasts until February. The temperature is not too hot or too cold and the humidity is very low, so tourists can enjoy many outdoor activities and sightseeing. The coolest month in Mumbai in January, with the temperature ranging between 13 °C to 30 °C.

Getting Around in Mumbai

Chhatrapati Shivaji International Airport is the main international airport in Mumbai. It’s the second busiest airport in India. The airport serves domestic and international flights to major cities in Asia and Europe. Budget airlines such as GoAir, flydubai, and AirAsia India.

Taxis, auto-rickshaws, and car rentals are available to travel from the airport to Mumbai’s city center. Taxis will take tourists around 25 minutes (depending on the traffic) to the city center. There are two taxi options; metered taxis and pre-paid taxis. Auto-rickshaws are metered and available from Terminal 1, they are cheaper than taxis. Car rentals are the best option if you want to have more flexibility and independence, you can rent directly at the airport.

There are various transportation modes to get around Mumbai. The local Train has 120 stops so you can get off on your nearest destination easily, trains start at 4.00am and stop at 2.00am. While the second class ticket is very cheap, it’s usually very crowded and uncomfortable. Tourists can buy a tourist ticket for 275 INR which allows them to travel in first class for the whole day.

The Mumbai Metro is a cheaper option, with the fares ranging from 10 to 40 INR. The train leaves every 4 minutes during busy hours and 8 minutes on non-busy hours. Buses in Mumbai are known as Brihanmumbai Electric Supply and Transport (BEST), they run from 5.00am to midnight.

Taxis are cheap and easy to find. The minimum fare is 21 INR for the first 1.5 km and then 1 INR for every 100 meters. Make sure to check the meter yourself before paying because some drivers are known to cheat. Auto-rickshaws are widely available, the base fare should be 18 INR and 1 INR to 2 INR for every 100 meters.

Tourist Visas in Mumbai

Citizens of Nepal and Bhutan are granted visa-free entry. Visa on arrival is available for citizens of Japan and South Korea. India provides e-Visa for 150 countries, the visa is valid for 60 days. If you come for medical treatment, you can apply for the medical attendant e-visa. Citizens of other countries are required to apply and obtain a visa to enter the country.

Additional Information

1. Local Currency: The local currency is the Indian rupee (INR). 1 USD is equivalent to 70 INR.
2. Money & Payments: tourists can find ATMs everywhere. Credit cards are accepted in most hotels and restaurants but it is advisable to always bring cash. Tipping is optional.
3. Local Language: Marathi is the state and city official language. Hindi is widely spoken. English is widely used in most places and many locals speak broken English.
4. Local Culture and Religion: Due to the growth of various communities and migrants, there are many religions in the city. Most people are Hindus, Muslims, Zoroastrians, Christians, Jains, and Buddhist.
5. Public Holidays: Mumbai celebrates almost all major religious holidays. The city hosts several annual festivals such as Ganesh Chaturthi and Holi Festival.