Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation in Bangalore

Physical medicine and rehabilitation (PM&R), also called physiatry, is a medical specialty that aims to enhance and restore the functional ability to a person who has been disabled as a result of an injury, disease, or disorder. The main goal is to help patients become as functional and pain-free as possible, as well as to help them enjoy their lives as fully as possible.

A physician who has completed training in physiatry is known as a physiatrist. They will assess and assure that their patients are medically stable to participate in therapies. A variety of disorders and diseases can be managed by physiatrists, particularly conditions of the joints, muscles, bones, and central or peripheral nervous system that affect a person’s ability to function. However, many physiatrists also specialize. While physiatrists do not perform surgery, they are qualified to perform numerous diagnostic tests and treatments. Some of the most common procedures they can do are as follows:

• Physical examinations
• Imaging studies
• Therapeutic exercise
• Nerve conduction studies (NCS)
• Electromyography (EMG)
• Peripheral joint injections
• Fluoroscopy guided procedures
• Musculoskeletal ultrasound
• Trigger point injections
• Spasticity management
• Interventional spinal therapeutics.

In some cases, physiatrists may also perform acupuncture, platelet-rich plasma injections, prolotherapy, and autologous stem cell treatments. They can also prescribe specific exercise programs, as well as assistive and adaptive equipment, such as prescribing proper orthoses. They are trained to lead and coordinate care with the rehabilitation team, including, but not limited to, physical therapy, recreational therapy, occupational therapy, internal medicine, and psychiatry. 

How Long Should I Stay in Bangalore?

Since the treatment plan is designed specifically for the individual needs of the patient, the length of stay in Bangalore can be different for each person. For some diseases and disorders, such as stroke and chronic pain, a two to four weeks stay may be needed. During your stay, you may need to see your physiatrist 5 to 6 days a week at most. 

What's the Expected Recovery Time?

There is usually no recovery time after you finish your treatment program, though you may be asked to gradually increase your activity level over time. However, this can be different depending on the condition, injury, disease, or disorder you have. Your physiatrist will give you a detailed recovery timeline, including when you can return to your normal routine.

What Aftercare is Required?

You will most likely be given specific instructions on how to care for yourself, speed up your recovery process, and avoid further complications. If you are given an exercise program to carry out at home, make sure to do this as directed. For some diseases or disorders, regular checkups may be needed. You can usually choose to do the checkups with your local doctor in your home country if you prefer.

What's the Success Rate?

Due to the comprehensive nature of their training and the broad spectrum of conditions treated, physiatrists can design and adapt to new technologies. This means that, with continuous research and advancement of physical medicine and rehabilitation, the treatment program is now safer and more successful than ever.

Are there Alternatives?

The alternatives to physical medicine and rehabilitation depend on your disorder, disease, or injury. In most cases, there is no other alternative than to see a physiatrist to help you recover. However, for some conditions, such as back pain, you may be able to see other medical professionals, such as chiropractors. Still, ensure you consult with your doctor beforehand.

Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation in and around Bangalore

About Bangalore

Bangalore, officially known as Bengaluru, is a megacity and the third-most populous city in India. It is a multi-religious, multi-ethnic, and cosmopolitan city, which is reflected by its huge number of places of worship for different religions. It is also one of the most developed cities in India, with its modern metro system, lovely parks, and a burgeoning shopping scene. In recent years, the city has become one of the most preferred medical tourism destinations in India. Its popularity is driven by its high-quality and modern medical centers, highly skilled doctors, exemplary services, and pocket-friendly medical treatment packages. Most medical tourists who come to this city are seeking bariatric surgeries, cardiac surgeries, cosmetic surgeries, and dental treatments. 

Popular Parts of Bangalore

Despite Bangalore’s rapid development, the city still retains its charm. Visitors can admire its Victorian-era architecture, visit its temples, explore its colorful markets, or relax in its peaceful gardens. Those who wish to get a glimpse into the city’s past should visit the opulent Tipu Sultan’s Summer Palace which was completed in 1791; this palace gives visitors an exquisite example of Indo-Islamic architecture. Not too far from the palace is the ruins of Bangalore Fort, which was built in 1537. Although not much of the fort remains today, it is still one of the ancient heritages of the city. Since Bangalore is a city of multi-religions, any visit to the city will not be complete without seeing one of its places of worship. Therefore, make sure to head to the Bull Temple, a breathtaking 16th-century construction that captures the hearts of many visitors. 

Transport in Bangalore

The main gateway to Bangalore is Kempegowda International Airport, which is located about 40 kilometers north of the city. It handles both domestic and international flights to numerous cities in Asia and Europe. It is relatively easy to navigate around the city as you can use the new Bangalore Metro train, Uber, and Ola Cabs. 

Visas in Bangalore

Unless you are a citizen of Bhutan, Nepal, or Maldives, you will need to apply and obtain a visa to visit Bangalore. Visa on arrival is available for citizens of Japan, South Korea, and the United Arab Emirates. e-Visa is provided for 150 nationalities and is valid for 60 days.

Weather in Bangalore

There are three seasons in Bangalore. From March to May is summer, which has a moderate type of climate with an average temperature of around 20°C to 35°C. The monsoon season, from June to September, witnesses a drop in temperature, but a rise in humidity levels, this season experiences the highest rainfall, especially from August to September. Winter has pleasant and soothing weather as the temperatures drop to an average of 16°C to 27°C and it is one of the best times to visit.

Additional Info

1. Local Currency:  The Indian rupee (INR) is the official currency. 1 USD converts to approx. 73 INR.
2. Money & Payments:  ATMs are widely available around the city. Credit and debit cards are accepted but always carry some cash. Tipping is not expected.
3. Local Language: Kannada is the official language, but other languages such as Hindi and Tamil are also spoken. Many people understand and speak English.
4. Local Culture and Religion: Hinduism is the largest religion in Bangalore, followed by Islam, Christianity, Jainism, Sikhism, and Buddhism.
5. Public Holidays: Bangalore celebrates numerous public holidays, including Sankranti, Republic Day, Maha Shivratri, Khutub-E-Ramzan, Independence Day, Eid Milad, Kannada Rajyothsava, and Mahatma Gandhi Birthday.