Pulmonary and Respiratory Medicine in Kuala Lumpur

Pulmonary and respiratory medicine is a medical specialty that deals with diseases related to the respiratory system, including the nose, throat (pharynx), windpipe (trachea), larynx, the lungs, and the diaphragm. Physicians who are specially trained in pulmonary and respiratory medicine are called pulmonologists or respiratory physicians. They are qualified to diagnose, treat, and manage patients with serious or chronic breathing problems, such as:

• Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD)
• Asthma and other small airway conditions
• Cancer, such as cancer of the lung
• Tuberculosis (TB)
• Cystic fibrosis
• Pneumonia and empyema
• Bronchiectasis
• Allergic lung and bronchial disorders
• Interstitial lung disease
• Chronic cough
• Pulmonary vascular disorders, such as pulmonary embolism, pulmonary hemorrhage, and pulmonary hypertension
• Pediatric lung diseases
• Critical care and ventilatory failure
• Sleep disorders related to breathing, such as obstructive sleep apnea
• Pleural conditions, such as pneumothorax, pleural effusion, and malignancy.

Pulmonologists can perform a wide range of diagnostic and therapeutic procedures. Some of the most common are as follows:

• Spirometry
• Laboratory tests, such as blood tests
• Pulmonary function tests
• Scintigraphy
• Chest X-rays
• CT scans
• Sleep studies (polysomnography)
• Pleural (lung) ultrasound
• Thoracoscopy
• Bronchoscopy
• Pleuroscopy
• Biopsy, such as transthoracic needle aspiration biopsy
• Positron emission tomography.

A Pulmonologist does not usually perform major surgery. If you require major surgery, particularly on the lungs, they will likely refer you to a thoracic surgeon.

How Long Should I Stay in Kuala Lumpur?

Your length of stay depends on the disease you have. In most cases, you do not need to stay in the hospital after your procedure, but you may want to stay in Kuala Lumpur for at least 3 days. Your doctor will schedule an appointment when the results of your tests are ready. During this appointment, they will explain the results to you and discuss the best treatment plan for your specific case.

What's the Expected Recovery Time?

Recovery times can be different from one person to another. You may not be allowed to work, drive, operate machinery, sign legal documents, or drink alcohol for 24 hours. It is important that you rest as much as possible and take it easy during this period. Remember that this recovery period is for the procedure, not for the disease.

What Aftercare is Required?

You will be given specific aftercare instructions, which may include activity and diet restrictions. Your doctor may prescribe medicines. Make sure to take the medicines as directed. Some respiratory diseases require long-term care, which means that you need to see your doctor regularly. However, if you cannot travel to Kuala Lumpur multiple times. You can always choose to have these regular checkups with your local doctor.

What's the Success Rate?

The success rate of pulmonary and respiratory medicine procedures, both the diagnostic and therapeutic procedures, are high. These procedures have also been proven to be safe. With advances in medical technology and a better understanding of the respiratory system, the success rate continues to increase, and the risks are becoming minimal. However, this does not mean that the procedures are free of risks. You need to be aware that, although very rare, complications such as lung collapse and bleeding can still occur.

Are there Alternatives?

In some cases, your general physician may be able to manage your disease so you do not need to see a pulmonologist. However, if they think that you need specialist care, they will still refer you to a pulmonologist. 

Pulmonary and Respiratory Medicine in and around Kuala Lumpur

About Kuala Lumpur

Kuala Lumpur is the capital city of Malaysia and often cited as the Food Capital of Asia. The city is modern on one hand and at the same time exhibits a rich cultural legacy.

Recognized globally, Kuala Lumpur is fast becoming a favored choice for medical tourism. Many individuals making the journey to this bustling metropolis can expect to conserve anywhere from 60% to 80% in medical expenses compared to the astronomical fees seen in the United States. The appeal doesn't end at affordable prices, the city's hospitals are reputed for their outstanding post-surgery care, ensuring patients feel comfortable and well-looked after. Supplementing the exemplary healthcare, these hospitals offer luxurious accommodation comparable to a five-star hotel suite, signaling a new standard for medical facilities worldwide.

Here is why Kuala Lumpur scores high in medical tourism.

• Extremely affordable and the quality of all treatments are of a high standard
• The Doctors are all certified and the teams are well trained
• Hospitals are world-class with the best amenities and modern surgical equipment
• Excellent post-operative care facilities to help with recuperating

Medical procedures including breast augmentation, varicose vein surgery, laser eye surgery, dental procedures, fertility treatments, oncology treatments and spinal surgeries are highly demanded in Kuala Lumpur. With state-of-the-art facilities, hospitals notably Pantai Hospital, HSC Medical Center, and Sikarin Hospital lead in providing these sought-after services.

Additionally, distinct local clinics situated in and around Kuala Lumpur, such as Dr. Cheong Plastic Surgery Clinic and KTOP Clinic, are particularly renowned in the field of breast augmentation. These institutions, aptly combining professionalism with empathy, embody the heightened standards of medical care in the city.

Popular areas in Kuala Lumpur

This city boasts a plethora of iconic attractions, spanning both naturally occurring wonders and impressive manmade structures:

• The Petronas: Hailed as the Twin Jewels of Kuala Lumpur, it is an 88-story twin tower. Thousands visit every day to walk over the sky bridge that connects the two towers to see the excellent bird’s eye view of the city. On a clear day, you can see as far as Indonesia.
• The Menara KL towers: This is the fifth tallest structure in the world today. Its observation deck is a hundred feet higher than the sky bridge that rests between the Petronas twin towers; What’s more, is that the ticket to the observation deck is completely free. Make sure that you reach there early because it has time slots to control the visiting number of people.
• China town: Is on Petaling Street and is surrounded by many very old historical shophouses and temples and is home to many local street food sellers. This 24-hour vibrant market township is the best place to shop if you love a bargain.
• The Batu Caves: is a limestone hill comprising three major caves and a number of smaller ones. The 100-year-old temple has idols and statues erected inside the main caves and around it. the temple is considered an important religious landmark by Hindus.
• The Open Aviary: Ever imagined an aviary where birds are not caged? That is the KL Open Aviary for you. Visitors are free to interact, feed, and even take photographs with the uncaged birds. It is one place you must not miss if you are a bird lover. There are more than 150 varieties to see and learn about.

Weather and Climate in Kuala Lumpur

In this city, residents and tourists alike encounter a tropical climate. Its persistent heat and humidity manifest in daily temperatures that typically fall between 29 and 35 degrees centigrade. Nighttime brings a touch of relative coolness, as temperatures drop to roughly 26 to 29 degrees centigrade.

While post-rain chills can occur, the city remains largely resilient to the monsoon winds coming from both the west and east. These sporadic showers pose minimal inconvenience as the city boasts well-structured covered walkways. A variety of indoor recreational complexes, inclusive of massive malls, guarantees an enjoyable pastime that doubles as shelter from the rain.

Getting around in Kuala Lumpur

The standard of public transportation within the city is second to none. A comprehensive network of buses and subway lines ensures swift and comfortable travel throughout the city, with affordable taxis providing an alternative for both longer and shorter journeys.

Showcasing their discipline, taxi drivers adhere meticulously to all road traffic rules and signs. For visiting tourists, the Hop-on-Hop-off service proves a favorite, offering a convenient tour that traverses the city, accompanied by an informative radio guide.

Tourist Visas in Kuala Lumpur

Citizens of 35 countries and the citizens of Commonwealth countries, including British protected citizens, Citizens from Ireland, Netherlands, Switzerland, San Marino, and Liechtenstein do not require a visa to enter Malaysia for up to 90 days.

Citizens of India, Bangladesh, Sri Lanka, Pakistan, and other countries will need to obtain a visa in advance before entering Malaysia. Visas can be obtained online or at a Malaysian embassy or consulate.

Additional Information

1. Local Currency: The currency is the colorful Malaysian Ringgit. Further divided are cents or what the locals call as Sen. Coins are easy to handle. Ensure you carry enough local currency for the duration of your visit, as it is convenient to use shopping malls and local businesses. However, make sure to spend all the money you have exchanged before exiting the country because Malaysian Ringgit is not traded internationally.
2. Money and payments: All retail outlets, restaurants, and eateries accept Master and Visa cards. You will also find ATMs, placed conveniently at all of the major tourist and shopping locations around the city.
3. Local language: The Locals speak Malay and Arabic is also spoken widely. Nearly all of the population will understand and talk basic English.
4. Local culture and religion: A large number of the population follow Islam and the second most popular religion in the city is Buddhism, there is also a small percentage of Christians and Hindus in the city. The culture is tolerant, and the people are extremely warm and friendly towards each other.
5. Public holidays: The locals celebrate the Gregorian New Year, the Islamic New Year and the Chinese New Year. Apart from these, the other holidays include international May Day or worker’s day and the days connected with the Coronation of the Monarchy.