Ear, Nose and Throat (ENT) in Mexicali

Ear, nose, and throat, ENT for short or Otolaryngology, is a medical specialty that focuses on the care and treatment of the ears, nose, and throat. Physicians who specialized in ENT are called otolaryngologists or ENT doctors and are qualified and trained in both the medical and surgical management of the following conditions:

• Conditions of the ear – ENT doctors can help with ear disorders or other issues, such as ear infections, hearing impairment, ear noise (tinnitus), balance disorders, nerve pain, as well as facial and cranial nerve disorders. They can also manage congenital disorders (disorders that are present since birth) of the inner and outer ear. 
• Conditions of the nose – one of the primary skills of ENT doctors in the care of the nose, nasal cavity, and sinuses. They can diagnose, treat, and manage allergies, deviated septum, smell disorders, sinusitis, polyps, and nasal obstruction because of a deviated septum. They can also perform rhinoplasty surgery to correct the appearance of the nose.
• Conditions of the throat – disorders, and conditions that affect the throat, larynx (voice box), and the esophagus or upper aero-digestive tract can be diagnosed and treated by ENT doctors, including voice and swallowing disorders. 
• ENT-related conditions of the head and neck – ENT doctors are trained to treat infectious diseases, tumors, trauma, and deformities of the head, face, and neck. They can also manage problems with the nerves in these areas that control smelling, sight, hearing, and facial movements. In addition, they can perform cosmetic and reconstructive surgery to the head and neck area.

The procedures that ENT doctors perform include, but are not limited to:

• Tympanostomy
• Myringoplasty
• Tympanoplasty
• Stapedectomy
• Tympanomastoidectomy
• Laryngoplasty
• Esophagoscopy
• Laryngoscopy
• Microlaryngoscopy
• Septoplasty
• Nasal valve reconstruction
• Nasal fracture reduction
• Rhinoplasty
• Functional endoscopic sinus surgery
• Parotidectomy
• Neck mass biopsy
• Submandibular gland removal
• Airway reconstruction
• Tonsillectomy
• Adenoidectomy
• Thyroidectomy
• Parathyroidectomy.

How Long Should I Stay in Mexicali?

Your length of stay depends on your condition and the type of treatment you underwent. For surgical procedures, you may need to stay in the hospital for a few days or you can leave the hospital immediately. However, it is advisable that you stay in Mexicali for at least 2 weeks or until your ENT doctor says it is safe to travel home. This is because the change in the aircraft’s cabin pressure can cause problems with the surgical site. During your stay, you also need to attend a follow-up appointment where your doctor will remove the stitches (if necessary) and monitor your healing progress.

What's the Expected Recovery Time?

Your ENT doctor will give you a specific recovery timeline, including when you can resume your normal activity and return to work. In general, you need to avoid all activities that may increase blood pressure in your head area for at least 3 weeks. You also need to avoid strenuous activity for at least two weeks. 

What Aftercare is Required?

Your ENT doctor will give you instructions on how to protect the health of your ear, nose, and throat, as well as how to prevent your disease from reoccurring or complications. Make sure to follow all the instructions closely. Depending on your specific condition, you may be required to attend regular checkups. In most cases, you have the choice to have regular checkups with your local doctor at home or with your ENT doctor in Mexicali.

What's the Success Rate?

The continuous advancement of ENT has increased the success rate of ENT procedures. While there are no general statistics for all ENT procedures, most procedures are proven to be safe and highly successful. For example, the success rate of tympanoplasty is around 90%. Risks and side effects of ENT procedures depend on the specific procedure and the health status of the patient. All surgical procedures generally carry the risk of bleeding, infection, and an adverse reaction to the anesthetic.

Are there Alternatives?

In most cases, there is no alternative to ENT when you have problems with your ear, nose, and throat. However, depending on your condition, your ENT doctor may work with or refer you to a relevant specialist.

Ear, Nose and Throat (ENT) in and around Mexicali

About Mexicali

Mexicali is a Mexican desert city with a population of 1 million and is situated on the Mexico-USA border, adjacent to its sister city Calexico, California. It is also the capital city of the state of Baja California. The small, yet, modernized business and the industrial city is well known for its highly educated population and also for the high standard of living. The city's close proximity to the US makes it an ideal weekend getaway spot for the Americans.

The main draw for tourists in Mexico is undoubtedly the medical care provided. In just the previous year, over 150,000 medical tourists touched down in Mexicali. These patients didn't only travel from neighboring USA, but also from regions as far-flung as Canada, Europe, and other global corners, truly highlighting the international appeal of medical tourism in Mexico.

Mexicali has a high-level infrastructure for medical care. A wide network of private and public hospitals, such as Hospital de la Familia and Hospital Hispano Americano, and clinics and laboratories guarantee specialized care. The city has 19 world-class hospitals, 418 dental consulting rooms, and 241 specialty consulting rooms.

Mexicali's medical sector, certified as per US standards, boasts skilled doctors and surgeons proficient in performing a wide spectrum of medical procedures. One unique advantage is the absence of waiting time with prompt and efficient services. Furthermore, the post-operative care provided is of exceptional quality, offering patients comprehensive support and guidance during recovery.

Affordability is a key feature of health care facilities and services in Mexicali. When drawn in comparison with the USA, medical costs can yield savings of up to 60%. Additionally, dental services come at roughly 70% cheaper, while prescribed medicines can be procured at a staggering 75% less, making Mexicali an attractive and pocket-friendly destination for medical tourism.

The hospitals cater to their medical tourists by providing exclusive transportation facilities, ensuring utmost convenience and ease. Additionally, they can assist in securing accommodations in top-tier hotels at appealing rates, thereby making the entire medical tourism experience a comfortable and hassle-free one.

Popular Areas in Mexicali

Mexicali is a compact city, full of life and entertainment. You can find a decent number of expatriates living here, most of them being Americans. Although the cost of living is cheaper when compared to that in the US, housing is expensive. San Pedro is the most expensive neighborhood in Mexicali. Los Pinos, Jardines Del Valle, Villafontana, Zona Dorada, Calle Novena, and Independencia are some of the popular residential localities of the city.

Nestled in the neighborhood of La Chinesca, a flourishing community of around 15,000 Chinese expats and immigrants thrives. Bearing the mark of its diverse population, La Chinesca boasts a sizable collection of Chinese restaurants, offering a gastronomic portal to China amidst the Mexican landscape.

The nightlife is lively and exciting with a variety of bars and clubs and most of the bars stay open to the wee hours of the morning serving drinks and food. Lined with family-friendly hotels and guesthouses, the city offers a wonderful array of entertainment and cultural venues and has several theatres, water parks, and museums.

Situated to the south of Mexicali, in the Gulf of California, the picturesque San Felipe reveals itself. It is graced with breathtakingly scenic beaches, hosting a variety of water sports for the adventurous at heart. Additionally, the town serves up delicious fresh seafood, adding a gastronomic delight to the visual spectacle.

Embedded in the desert landscape, the awe-inspiring Guadalupe Canyon emerges as an oasis. Flanked by lush palm trees, this enclave features natural pools and waterfalls, carving out a serene sanctuary amidst the otherwise barren surroundings.

Weather and Climate in Mexicali

Mexicali experiences a dry climate due to its minimal rainfall, receiving an average annual precipitation as slight as 79 mm. With an average annual temperature of 22.5°C, the climate is generally warm, to hot. The most comfortable periods for a visit fall between early April to mid-June, and from September to November when temperatures are most agreeable.

Summer and winter are the prominent seasons in Mexicali.

• Summer: April to October. Summer is hot and dry. July is the warmest month of the year, with an average temperature of 33°C. The temperature during the afternoon can reach 40°C. It barely rains during the summer. May is the driest month with zero precipitation.
• Winter: November to March. December, January, and February are cool yet dry. The month of January receives the maximum amount of rain and it is the coldest month of the year. At times, the temperature may even drop to 12.5°C during the winter months.

Getting around in Mexicali

General Rodolfo Sánchez Taboada International Airport is conveniently located just 20 km outside of Mexicali city. Numerous private and commercial flights operate from this hub, connecting Mexicali to a variety of cities across Mexico and the USA.

The city's main bus station is located a mere 4 km from downtown Mexicali, easily accessible by taxi or public bus from the city center. Once at the station, a network of direct coaches links Mexicali to other major Mexican cities. For visitors arriving from the United States, entry to Mexicali can be accomplished through Calexico, its twin city, along Highway 111. Do note that most of these highways are toll roads.

However, the local bus is the cheapest means of transportation. Some of the metro buses are air-conditioned with TV screens. Taxis are easy to find and are reasonably priced.

Tourist Visa in Mexicali

Visa exemptions for Mexico - Citizens of 67 countries, including Europe, Canada, Australia, and the USA, are exempt from obtaining a visa to visit Mexico for up to 180 days.

Visa requirements for citizens of India, China, Russia, and other countries - Citizens of India, China, Russia, and a few other countries need to obtain a tourist visa in advance before entering Mexico. The visa is valid for six months and a single entry, and an extension may be possible. You must enter Mexico within 90 days of the issue of the visa.

Tourist visa fee - The tourist visa fee for citizens of India is $22 USD.

To be eligible for a Mexican tourist visa, you must meet the following criteria:

• You must have a valid passport with at least six months of validity remaining beyond your planned date of departure from Mexico.
• You must have sufficient funds to support your stay in Mexico.
• You must have a return ticket or proof of onward travel.
• You must not have any criminal record.

Additional Information

1. The Mexican currency is the Mexican peso (MXN). The Mexican peso is pegged to the US dollar, and the exchange rate fluctuates slightly on a daily basis. As of today, October 11, 2023, one US dollar is equivalent to approximately 19.6 Mexican pesos.
2. Most people in Mexicali speak Spanish, followed by a few indigenous languages. The majority of the locals understand and speak good English.
3. There are ATMs all over Mexicali, but none of them dispense US dollars. You will need to exchange your US dollars for Mexican pesos at a bank or money exchange bureau. Most major credit cards are accepted in restaurants and resorts in Mexicali.
4. Approximately 77% of the population of Mexicali is Roman Catholic. Other religions practiced in Mexicali include Protestantism, Judaism, and Islam.
5. New Year's Eve, Constitution day (February 4), Birthday of Benito Ju (March 18), Good Friday, Independence Day (September 16), Revolution Day (November 18), Christmas day are some of the public holidays in the city.