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I had a terrible sprain on my left ankle from futsal, doctor recommended physio but i was reluctant to go. As this is not my first sprain, normally sprain will heal within 2 weeks. Sadly after 2 weeks of healing, there were no significant progress as this was really a bad sprain. I decided to give it a go. Ms Tan was my physician, she open my eye into another world of sports rehab. As my normal practice are treatment from Chinese Physician. Physio is much more than that, other that healing there is so much knowledge on muscle strengthening, stretching, warming up & posture during exercise. I would definitely recommend Ms Tan.
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Before you have knee ligament replacement surgery, your movement is restricted and your joint is stiffened and there are severe pain and inflammation. Your every step is painful. Surgery is performed to help you get rid of pain and inflammation. After being operated upon, your walking ability is improved. Pain and inflammation subside. You can again take part in sports after a complete recovery.
The knee joint is a major weight-bearing joint of your body. It is present between the thigh bone and shin bone. Its stability is maintained by a number of ligaments. One of them is Medial Collateral Ligament (MCL). It is also known as tibial collateral ligament. It is one of the most important ligaments of the knee joint. It is located at the inner aspect of your joint at the medial side. This ligament is responsible for the side to side movement and stability of your knee. It is more commonly damaged than lateral collateral ligament. Damage can be due to accidents, automobile injury, sports injury, etc. Overstretching or a hit by a hard object on the side of the knee can cause the tearing of its fibers. It is a painful condition and movement is affected. There is inflammation due to bleeding in the joint. The torn ligament can be fixed by knee ligament replacement surgery.
The pricing for Knee Ligament Surgery (MCL) in Penang differs greatly due to a variety of considerations. Elements such as the surgeon's skills, the patient's medical condition complexity, charges from the hospital, anesthetic costs, and aftercare expenses all contribute to the overall expense of the procedure. The nature of the patient's health insurance coverage could also affect the final procedure cost. Importantly, the Knee Ligament Surgery (MCL) cost in Penang also encompasses aftercare expenses like physical therapy and medication. With all these aspects in mind, the Knee Ligament Surgery (MCL) expense in Penang can widely vary. To get a precise cost estimate, patients are advised to reach out to the clinic and respective surgeon.
The patient is sedated by giving general or local anesthesia. A small incision is given to insert an arthroscope which is an instrument to view inside the joint cavity. After a complete inspection, an incision is given on the inner aspect of the knee. If the ligament is torn at its point of attachment to the femur or tibia, it is stitched or stapled together. It can even be stitched if it is torn in the middle. However, sometimes it is damaged to such an extent that replacement surgery is needed.
Hamstring tendons from your own body are grafted at its place. Sometimes tendons from a donor are employed. The donor's tendon is fixed at the same place where the medial collateral ligament used to be. It is placed there using staples, screws, or stitches which cannot be removed later on. After this procedure, incisions are sewn and a bandage is applied over it.
It is not a lengthy surgery and requires only 1 to 1.5 hours. After this, your health condition is monitored for some time. When your vitals return to normal, you are shifted to a room. An overnight stay at the hospital is advised after which you are discharged. Even after being discharged, you have to visit your doctor on a regular basis for some time. You should plan to stay in Penang for at least 14 days after your surgery, during this period, your wounds heal and stitches are removed. If dissolvable stitches are given, they will dissolve during this time. When you get better enough to go home, your doctors tell you to leave for home.
A medial collateral ligament tear can be of three degrees and each requiring a different length of time for recovery. In the case of knee ligament surgery, 6 months are needed for complete recovery. Office work can be started after 4 to 5 weeks. You can return to jogging 4 months after the surgery. 6 months are needed to get back to sports. Recovery time can even be prolonged to a year depending upon various factors such as your environment, diet, physical condition, etc. During the recovery period, you suffer from pain and inflammation for which medicines are prescribed
Below are the aftercare instructions after you have been discharged from the hospital:
Knee Ligament Surgery (MCL) outcomes can fluctuate based on a multitude of elements such as a patient's general well-being, age, injury severity, and commitment to aftercare guidelines. By and large, this operation has a robust triumph rate. Countless patients cite marked enhancements in knee steadiness and efficiency, diminished discomfort, and a bettered standard of living. For medial collateral ligament surgery, the success rate is reported to be 85% to 90%.
Infection and blood clot formation can be one of the causes of failed surgery. In case this operation fails, another surgery is performed. This is called a revision of replacement surgery. This works out but does not give as positive results as achieved by the first successful surgery. You are able to walk without pain. But you cannot do sports again. It might damage your ligament again making it difficult for you to walk. Give yourself time and care for better recovery and to prevent failure.
Surgery should never be the first and foremost option. Consider other options before going through surgery. Consult your doctor to know if you need surgery or not. Following are some alternatives to knee ligament surgery:
Prior to the Knee Ligament Surgery (MCL), a scrupulous pre-operative evaluation is carried out, examining the overall health of the patient and the degree of the knee damage. This typically encompasses a systematic physical inspection, analysis of health records, and diagnostic procedures like x-rays, MRI scans, and blood screenings. Depending on these findings, the medical expert will devise a treatment strategy tailored to the patient's needs. Clear, honest dialogues with your health practitioner are crucial, to discuss any anxieties, sensitivities, or ongoing medications.
Subsequent to the Knee Ligament Surgery (MCL), anticipate a brief stay in the hospital under the supervision of health experts. Directly after the process, the knee is typically stabilized with a brace, and pain relief medication is dispensed as necessary. An integral part of healing is physiotherapy, which typically inaugurates as soon after surgery as feasible. Frequent check-ups with the medical expert are priceless for assessing the recuperation progress and guaranteeing a triumphant recovery. Keep in mind that achieving full recovery and resuming regular activities may require several months, and tolerance is essential during this stage.
Indeed, as with all types of surgical interventions, Knee Ligament Surgery (MCL) is not void of potential hazards. Uncommonly, potential problems may encompass infection, formation of blood clots, rigidity or lack of movement in the knee, as well as injury to nearby nerves and blood vessels. There's also a chance that the surgery may not succeed in fully reinstating knee stability, thereby requiring further treatment or another surgery. Consequently, it's essential to converse about these possible threats to your situation with your healthcare practitioner.
Whilst the information presented here has been accurately sourced and verified by a medical professional for its accuracy, it is still advised to consult with your doctor before pursuing a medical treatment at one of the listed medical providers
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Penang is one of the most visited states in Malaysia and is located on the north-west coast of Peninsular Malaysia. Penang consist of two parts: Penang Island and Seberang Perai. Widely known as the ‘Pearl of the Orient,’ Penang attracts millions of tourists every year with its mixture of multicultural heritage, natural charms, and wonderful food.
Penang is also a popular medical tourism destination, with around 60% of the tourists who visited the state in 2017 came for affordable, high-quality medical treatment. According to the former Chief Minister of Penang, Lim Guan Eng, Penang’s medical tourism contributed 42.3% in revenue to the health tourism market in Malaysia. Medical tourists get the best in terms of quality, options, and savings. The top medical procedures are cosmetic surgery, eye care, and dental surgery.
Penang is a preferred medical tourism destination for the following reason:
Packed with diverse culture and beautiful scenery, Penang is a wonderful place for tourists to explore. There are plenty of places to enjoy the most incredible sites including the white sand of Batu Feringghi, the iconic architecture of Kho Kongsi, the beautiful landscape from the summit of Penang Hill, the Tropical Spice Garden, and the pit vipers in the altars of Snake Temple.
Penang’s capital, George Town, is listed as a UNESCO World Heritage Site. George Town is home to a great number of heritage and arts as well as the largest collection of pre-war buildings in Southeast Asia. This historical city is the best place for tourists who want to indulge in cultural sight.
Considered as one of the best places in the world to savor delicious food, the culinary in Penang is a blend of Malay, Chinese, Indian, Peranakan, Thai, and European specialties. Tourists can try traditional cuisines such as Assam Laksa, Nasi Lemak, Lok Lok, and many more. Vegetarian versions of the famous local street dishes are also available in various Chinese and Indian outlets.
Just like any other parts of Malaysia, Penang enjoys a year-round tropical rainforest climate which means it is warm and humid throughout the year. However, the temperature of Penang Island is often higher than the mainland. The average temperatures range between 29–32°C during the day and 25–29°C during the night.
The weather is usually warm in January and February. The rainy season usually starts during the southwest monsoon from April to September and October to early November. The best time to visit Penang is from late November to February as the weather is mostly sunny but it’s not too hot or humid to do outdoor activities during the day.
Penang is easily accessible by air since Penang International Airport has daily flights to and from domestic destinations and has International connections with Singapore, Jakarta, Bangkok, Taipei, Hanoi, and many more major cities in Asia. The airport mainly serves budget airlines such as AirAsia and Firefly, although larger airlines including MAS and Qatar Airways also operate less frequent flights.
To reach George Town, tourists can take a taxi, bus, an airport transfer, or hire a car. Note that airport taxis operate on a voucher system, tourists must buy a voucher beforehand from inside the terminal to avoid taxi cheats. The taxi fare to George Town should cost around RM38 (around 9.00 USD).
There are several different types of public transportation available in Penang. Walking or a trishaw ride is the best way to get around George Town. Free CAT Bus (Central Area Transit) is available for tourists to get to popular attractions in the capital city for free. To travel around surrounding suburban areas of George Town, tourists can opt for Grab (e-hailing apps like Uber).
For longer distance trips away from the capital city, Rapid Penang Bus, or renting a car/scooter are the best options. Taxis are widely available around the island but be sure to agree on a price first because taxis here do not use meters.
Nationals of most countries are granted visa-free entry to Malaysia for 30 or 90 days. Holders of passports issued by China, India, Sri Lanka, Nepal, Myanmar, Bangladesh, Pakistan, Bhutan, Serbia, and Montenegro are required to apply for a Malaysian tourist visa. The foreign nationals who require a visa to enter Malaysia must apply and obtain a visa in advance before entering the country.
All visitors must hold a passport valid for at least six months beyond the date of entry into Malaysia. Do ensure to have a valid visa and obey all the rules because the Malaysian Government has a very strict visa regulation and will punish those who violate the terms.
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